Book
Description Throughout the Cold War era, the Iron Curtain divided
Central Europe into a Communist East and a democratic West, and we grew
accustomed to looking at this part of the world
in bipolar ideological terms. Yet many people living on both
sides of the Iron Curtain considered themselves Central Europeans, and
the idea of Central Europe was one of the driving forces behind
the revolutionary year of 1989 as well as the deterioration of
Yugoslavia and its ensuing wars.
Central Europe provides a broad overview and comparative
analysis of key events in a historical region that encompasses
contemporary Germany, Poland, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Austria,
Hungary, Slovenia, and Croatia. Starting with the initial conversion of
the "pagan" peoples of the region to Christianity around 1000 A.D. and
concluding with the revolutions of 1989 and the problems of
post-Communist states today, it illuminates the distinctive nature and
peculiarities of the historical development of this region as a
cohesive whole. Lonnie R. Johnson introduces readers to Central
Europe's heritage of diversity, the interplay of its cultures, and the
origins of its malicious ethnic and national conflicts. History in
Central Europe, he shows, has been epic and tragic. Throughout the
ages, small nations struggled valiantly against a series of imperial
powers--Ottoman Turkey, Habsburg Austria, imperial Germany, czarist
Russia, Nazi Germany, and the Soviet Union--and they lost regularly.
Johnson's account is present-minded in the best sense: in describing
actual historical events, he illustrates the ways they have been
remembered, and how they contribute to the national assumptions that
still drive European politics today. Indeed, the constant interplay of
reality and myth--the processes of myth-making and
remembrance--animates much of this history.
Since the fall of the Iron Curtain in 1989, the unanticipated
problems of transforming post-Communist states into democracies with
market economies, the wars in the former Yugoslavia, and the challenges
of European integration have all made Central Europe the most dynamic
and troubled region in Europe. In Central Europe, Johnson combines a
vivid and panoramic narrative of events, a nuanced analysis of social,
economic, and political developments, and a thoughtful portrait of
those myths and memories that have lives of their own--and consequences
for all of Europe.--This text refers to the Hardcover
edition.